湖北自考网旗下频道:湖北学位英语考试网为考生提供湖北学位英语信息服务 ,仅供学习交流使用,官方信息以湖北教育考试院为准。
微信公众号

微信群/公众号

湖北自考微信公众号

湖北自考网title=

学位英语
学位英语首页 考试资讯 报名时间 考试时间 准考证打印 成绩查询
学位英语专题:
视频辅导课程 湖北学位英语考试报名时间 考试时间 报考指南 准考证打印 成绩查询 真题及答案 合格名单 技巧心得 考试费用 网上报名入口
湖北学位英语考试网 > 湖北学位英语真题及答案 > 湖北学位英语语法词汇练习题(15)网站地图

湖北学位英语语法词汇练习题(15)

来源:湖北自考网 时间:2019-12-11



湖北学位英语语法词汇练习题(15)


单词和语法是英语学习中最重要的两个部分,需要持续理解记忆并灵活运用,湖北学位英语语法词汇练习题(15)介绍如下:


21、We felt very sad when we heard the news that the ( )manager was killed in his office yesterday.


A. respectful


B. respectable


C. respective


D. respecting


【参考答案】B。本题考查同根词辨析。四个词的词根都是respeet,但各有各的含义。respectable“可敬的,值得别人尊敬或尊重的”;respectful“尊重别人的;表示敬意的”;respective“分别的,各自的”;respecting(prep.),“关系,说到”。根据句意,应选respectable。


22、Lying in hospital, the patient ( )the outside world by watching news programs on TV every day.


A.kept in touch with


B.faced up


C.turned the clock back


D.slowed down


【参考答案】A。本题考查动词短语辨析。keep in touch with‘‘与…保持联系”:face up往往和to搭配,表示“勇敢面对”;turn the clock back“把时间调回…”;slow down“慢下来”。


23、Please keep an eye on my luggage, and I'll be back ( ).


A.in time


B.in no time


C.at one time


D.at a time


【参考答案】B。本题考查介词短语辨析。in no time“立刻,马上”,可以和过去时、将来时搭配:in time“及时”;at one time“曾经”,用在过去时中;at a time“一次”,表频率。


24、Only 11 people ( )the shipwreck.


A.survived after


B.survived through


C.were survived


D.survived


【答案】D。本题考查动词搭配。survive sth.“经历…后依然活着,幸存,经受得住”,是及物动词,所以后面无需跟介词。


25、Only residents here enjoy the ( )of using this parking lot.


A. privilege


B. possibility


C. favor


D. right


【答案】A。本题考查名词辨析。privilege“特权,特别待遇”;possibility“可能性”;favor“好感,偏爱”;right“权利”。fight通常指每个人应具有的权利,与right相比,privilege常指仅少数人能享受的权利,即“特权”。


26、( )he will come or not is unknown.


A. If


B. Whether


C.That


D.what


【答案】B。本题考查连词的用法。引导主语从句并和or not连用的是whether。


27、Not a single word ( )all morning.


A.did he say


B.he said


C.said he


D.does he say


【答案】A。本题考查倒装句的用法。否定词放句首用部分倒装。


28、It is said that he ( )a murder.


A. committed


B. conducted


C. executed


D. emitted


【答案】A。本题考查动词辨析。commit“犯(错误、罪);做(坏事);犯(法)”,如commit a murder“杀人”,commit a crime“犯罪”;conduct“引导;实施;表现;为人”;execute“执行,实行,完成,处死”;emit“发出,发射”。


29、She is such a ( )person, always asking how I'm feeling.


A. considerable


B. considering


C. considered


D. considerate


【答案】D。本题考查形容词辨析。considerate“考虑周到的,体贴的”;considerable“相当大(或多)的,值得考虑的,相当可观的”;considering(prep.)“鉴于,考虑到,顾及”;considered“考虑过的,被尊重的”。


30、He has ( )the army for ten years and is now an officer.


A.gone into


B.joined in


C.been in


D.come into


【答案】C。本题考查动词短语和动词延续性。尽管join in the army也可表示“参军”,但它表示参军的动作,是短暂性的,不可以和一段时间连用。要与一段时间连用,就要采用“be+形容词或副词或介词短语”的形式。再如leave是短暂性动词,和一段时间连用要换成“be away”。


31、There is an old saying which goes, "Never ( )until tomorrow what you can do today."


A.put aside


B.put up


C.put off


D.put away


【答案】C。4本题考查动词搭配。put off“推迟,拖延”;put aside“节省(钱、时间),撇开,置之不理”;put up“举起,张贴”;put away“储存(钱);储存…备用”。


32、What he is ( )is neither money nor fame, but the satisfaction of seeing his students grow up as builders of socialism.


A.in pursuit of


B.looking after


C.trying to do


D.advocating


【答案】A。本题考查近义词组辨析。in pursuit of“追求,追逐”;look after“照顾,照料”;try to do“尽力做”;advocate“提倡,鼓吹”。


33、The new English dictionary I bought yesterday ( )me almost twenty yuan.


A. spent


B. paid


C. cost


D. took


【答案】C。同义词辨析。spend花费(时间、金钱等),主语是人,如:They spent the whole day playing computer games.他们一整天都在玩电脑游戏。pay付款,有利,值得,如:Can I pay by cheque?我可以用支票付吗?cost(使)花费,主语为物,如:The watch cost me RMB 3,000.这表花了我3,000元人民币。take花费(时间、金钱等),主语为物,如:It took US five hours to repair the car.修车花了我们5个小时。


34、The experiment, ( )will soon be announced, was done by my colleagues.


A.whose results


B.the results on which


C.at which the results


D.of whose results


【答案】A。本题考查定语从句。关系代词whose在从句中作results的定语,相当于of which。


35、A.sing a song


B.sang a song


C.sung a song


D.singing a song


【答案】A。本题考查虚拟语气的用法。在suggestion、proposal、request等名词后面的表语从句和同位语从句中,用should+动词原形表示虚拟语气,should常常可以省略。


36、Every year when the flu is ( )I'm bound to get sick.


A.getting around


B.coming around


C.hanging around


D.going around


【答案】D。短语辨析。get around走动,游览;come around苏醒,复原;hang around闲荡,闲呆着;go around流传;如:If one child gets flu,it seems to go around the entire school within a week.如果一个学生得了流感,那么一周内这个学校的学生都有可能被感染。


37、They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no ( ).


A. end


B. conclusion


C. result


D.judgment


【答案】B。come to conclusion得出结论,为固定搭配。come to no conclusion未得出结论。


38、Three people, ( ), were injured in the accident.


A.including a child


B.include a child


C.included a child


D.includes a child


【答案】A。本题考查分词短语的用法。include的现在分词或过去分词引导的短语,在句子中起解释说明的作用,若名词在后,用现在分词;若名词在前,用过去分词。


39、The fisherman, ( )poor, could not buy another boat.


A.is


B.was


C.being


D.been


【答案】C,本题考查分词短语作原因状语的用法。因为The man is poor.是主动关系,所以用现在分词。


40、I believe you have ( )some important points in the report.


A.left alone


B.left behind


C.left off


D.left out


【答案】D。短语辨析。leave alone让…独自呆着;leave behind不带,忘了带;leave off停止,中断,如:It’s time to leave off worlk.该下班了。Leave out忽略,遗漏,如:But hang on a minute…Do you think I might have left anything out?请稍等会儿,你认为我遗漏了什么吗?

结束
特别声明:1.凡本网注明稿件来源为“湖北自考网”的,转载必须注明“稿件来源:湖北自考网(www.hbzkw.com)”,违者将依法追究责任;
2.部分稿件来源于网络,如有不实或侵权,请联系我们沟通解决。最新官方信息请以湖北省教育考试院及各教育官网为准!
微信公众号 微信交流群
微信公众号

扫一扫加入微信公众号

随时获取学位英语政策、通知、公告以及各类学习资料、学习方法。

成考院校 自考院校 专升本院校 资格证 其它热门栏目 最新更新